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City guide · Zone 7a

What to plant in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania

A full-sun bed in Pittsburgh: Ninebark 'Summer Wine', Northern sea oats, Meadow sage 'May Night', Russian sage, Cheddar pinks 'Firewitch'. Zone 7a, last frost around Apr 25.

Hilly and humid, with cold winters. Clay soils are common.

Preview: plant data is awaiting horticulturist review. A professional horticulturist hasn't reviewed our plant table yet. Lists still follow fixed rules for zone, sun, pets, deer and invasive status.

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania at a glance

Hardiness zone (2023 USDA)
7a (ZIP 15222)
Typical last spring frost
Apr 25
Typical first fall frost
Oct 20
Spring planting window
After your last frost, until mid-May
Fall planting window
late September to late October
Annual rainfall (approx.)
40 in

Frost dates are typical metro values, not forecasts. Hot, humid summers are the real test here: some northern favourites rated for your zone sulk or rot by August. Our lists for Pittsburgh use the rules for the Mid-Atlantic.

Zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023 (USDA Agricultural Research Service; data by the PRISM Climate Group, Oregon State University). ZIP code to state data: GeoNames (geonames.org), CC BY 4.0.

A full-sun bed in Pittsburgh

6 or more hours of direct summer sun, 12 × 6 ft.

12 × 6 ft · Zone 7a · 6+ hours of sun · Cottage

Kinds

5

Plants

19

Coverage

86%

Mulch

9 bags

Mulch: 0.67 cu yd at 3 in deep (9 bags of 2 cu ft). Plants cover about 86% of the 72 sq ft bed when mature.

A part-shade bed in Pittsburgh

2 to 4 hours of direct summer sun, 12 × 6 ft.

12 × 6 ft · Zone 7a · 2–4 hours of sun · Classic

Kinds

5

Plants

31

Coverage

91%

Mulch

9 bags

Mulch: 0.67 cu yd at 3 in deep (9 bags of 2 cu ft). Plants cover about 91% of the 72 sq ft bed when mature.

A shady bed in Pittsburgh

Under 2 hours of direct summer sun, 12 × 6 ft.

12 × 6 ft · Zone 7a · Under 2 hours of sun · Classic

Kinds

5

Plants

15

Coverage

95%

Mulch

9 bags

Mulch: 0.67 cu yd at 3 in deep (9 bags of 2 cu ft). Plants cover about 95% of the 72 sq ft bed when mature.

Guides for zone 7

Questions and answers

What hardiness zone is Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania in?
Central Pittsburgh (ZIP 15222) is in zone 7a on the 2023 USDA map: the coldest night of an average winter falls between 0°F and 5°F. Suburbs can be half a zone colder.
When is the last frost in Pittsburgh?
Typically around Apr 25 in spring and Oct 20 in fall. These are typical dates; any one year can be two weeks earlier or later.
When should I plant shrubs and perennials in Pittsburgh?
In spring, after your last frost, until mid-May; in fall, late September to late October. Fall planting gives roots a cool, moist season to settle before summer.
How many plants do I need for a 12 × 6 ft bed in Pittsburgh?
Our full-sun bed list for Pittsburgh uses 19 plants of 5 kinds, plus 9 bags of mulch.

How this page was made

This page was generated from FloraVista's plant table by fixed rules: the rules engine composed each list for the city's 2023 USDA zone, its region's summers and its state's invasive lists. The frost dates and rainfall are approximate metro values. No person or chat model chose these plants, and no named expert has reviewed this page.

Data status: the plant table is awaiting review by a horticulturist. Check each plant with a local nursery or extension office before you buy.

Sources

  • Missouri Botanical Garden Plant Finder, state extension services and the USDA PLANTS database (zones, size, sun, water, bloom, native range)
  • ASPCA toxic and non-toxic plant lists (dog and cat toxicity)
  • Rutgers NJAES and regional extension deer-resistance ratings
  • State noxious-weed and invasive-plant lists and the Invasive Plant Atlas of the US
  • Typical US garden-centre listings (pot size and price band)
  • USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. Agricultural Research Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture. Data by the PRISM Climate Group, Oregon State University.
  • ZIP code to state data: GeoNames (geonames.org), licensed under CC BY 4.0.

Generated . How FloraVista chooses plants