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perennial

Hosta 'Sum and Substance'

Preview: plant data is awaiting horticulturist review. A professional horticulturist hasn't reviewed our plant table yet. Lists still follow fixed rules for zone, sun, pets, deer and invasive status.

Hardy in zones 3–9, Hosta 'Sum and Substance' is a perennial. It grows 2–3 ft tall and 4–6 ft wide, so plant it 4 ft apart. Give it part sun to shade and average water. It flowers purple in August. In a FloraVista list it usually plays the filler role: a flowering plant that fills the middle or front of the bed. Deer do eat it, and it is toxic to dogs and cats. Our rules leave it out of lists in the Desert Southwest and Florida and the Gulf, where summer heat, humidity or mild winters hold it back even inside its zone range.

Facts from our plant table

Botanical name
Hosta 'Sum and Substance'
Plant type
Perennial, herbaceous
Hardiness zones
3 to 9
Sun
Part sun (4–6 hours); Part shade (2–4 hours); Shade (under 2 hours)
Water
Medium
Soil
Rich, moist, well-drained soil.
Mature size
2–3 ft tall × 4–6 ft wide
Spacing
4 ft apart (centre to centre)
Growth rate
Medium
Bloom
Aug · purple
Roles in a bed
Filler
Styles
classic, modern
Deer resistance
Low: deer eat it
Pets
Toxic to dogs and cats. ASPCA lists hosta as toxic (saponins): vomiting and diarrhoea.
Native to
Not native to the US (or a garden hybrid)
Pot size and price
1-gallon pot, typically $15–$30 (easy to find)
Plant in
Spring or Fall
First-year watering
Water deeply once or twice a week through the first growing season; keep soil evenly moist, not soggy.
Pruning
Remove flower stalks after bloom; clear foliage after hard frost.

Sources: ASPCA Toxic and Non-Toxic Plant List (from general knowledge; not re-checked unless verification is web-checked); Missouri Botanical Garden Plant Finder and grower tags; State extension service guidance and USDA PLANTS distribution maps; Rutgers NJAES Landscape Plants Rated by Deer Resistance; Invasive Plant Atlas of the United States and state noxious weed lists; Typical 2026 US garden-centre and big-box retail listings (estimate). Not yet reviewed by a horticulturist.

Guides that include this plant

Good companions

The plants our list engine most often puts in the same bed as Hosta 'Sum and Substance', across the sun, zone, pet, deer and style combinations it fits.

If you can't find it

Substitutes our engine offers for Hosta 'Sum and Substance': same role in the bed, passing the same rules.

How this page was made

This page was generated from this plant's record in FloraVista's plant table by fixed rules. The companions and substitutes come from the lists our rules engine composes. No named expert has reviewed this page.

Data status: the plant table is awaiting review by a horticulturist. Check each plant with a local nursery or extension office before you buy.

Sources

  • Missouri Botanical Garden Plant Finder, state extension services and the USDA PLANTS database (zones, size, sun, water, bloom, native range)
  • ASPCA toxic and non-toxic plant lists (dog and cat toxicity)
  • Rutgers NJAES and regional extension deer-resistance ratings
  • State noxious-weed and invasive-plant lists and the Invasive Plant Atlas of the US
  • Typical US garden-centre listings (pot size and price band)

Generated . How FloraVista chooses plants