City guide · Zone 7b
What to plant in Nashville, Tennessee
A full-sun bed in Nashville: Weigela 'Wine & Roses', Dwarf fountain grass 'Hameln', Blazing star, Anise hyssop 'Blue Fortune', Cheddar pinks 'Firewitch'. Zone 7b, last frost around Apr 5.
Humid summers, clay soils and a wide plant palette.
Preview: plant data is awaiting horticulturist review. A professional horticulturist hasn't reviewed our plant table yet. Lists still follow fixed rules for zone, sun, pets, deer and invasive status.
Nashville, Tennessee at a glance
- Hardiness zone (2023 USDA)
- 7b (ZIP 37203)
- Typical last spring frost
- Apr 5
- Typical first fall frost
- Oct 30
- Spring planting window
- mid-April to mid-May
- Fall planting window
- late September to late October
- Annual rainfall (approx.)
- 47 in
Frost dates are typical metro values, not forecasts. Long, hot, humid summers rule out many plants that are perfectly hardy in your zone, especially northern shrubs and alpine perennials. Our lists for Nashville use the rules for the Southeast.
Zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023 (USDA Agricultural Research Service; data by the PRISM Climate Group, Oregon State University). ZIP code to state data: GeoNames (geonames.org), CC BY 4.0.
A full-sun bed in Nashville
6 or more hours of direct summer sun, 12 × 6 ft.
12 × 6 ft · Zone 7b · 6+ hours of sun · Cottage
Weigela florida 'Alexandra'
Structure · Back of bed · 3-gallon pot · 4 ft apart · grows 4–5 ft tall · May–Jun
Can't find it? Use Shrub rose 'Knock Out' or Dwarf panicle hydrangea 'Little Lime'.
Pennisetum alopecuroides 'Hameln'
Grass · Middle of bed · 1-gallon pot · 2 ft apart · grows 2–3 ft tall · Jul–Sep
Can't find it? Use Northern sea oats or Pink muhly grass.
Blazing star
× 16
Liatris spicata
Filler · Back of bed · quart pot · 1 ft apart · grows 2–4 ft tall · Jul–Aug
Can't find it? Use Garden phlox 'David' or Lavandin 'Phenomenal'.
Agastache 'Blue Fortune'
Filler · Middle of bed · 1-gallon pot · 1.5 ft apart · grows 2–3 ft tall · Jul–Sep
Can't find it? Use Hardy geranium 'Rozanne' or Yarrow 'Moonshine'.
Dianthus gratianopolitanus 'Firewitch'
Edge · Edge of bed · quart pot · 0.8 ft apart · grows 6–9 in tall · May–Jun
Can't find it? Use Creeping phlox or Two-row stonecrop 'Dragon's Blood'.
Kinds
5
Plants
43
Coverage
75%
Mulch
9 bags
Mulch: 0.67 cu yd at 3 in deep (9 bags of 2 cu ft). Plants cover about 75% of the 72 sq ft bed when mature.
A part-shade bed in Nashville
2 to 4 hours of direct summer sun, 12 × 6 ft.
12 × 6 ft · Zone 7b · 2–4 hours of sun · Classic
Gardenia jasminoides 'Frostproof'
Structure · Back of bed · 3-gallon pot · 2.5 ft apart · grows 3–4 ft tall · May–Jun
Can't find it? Use Glossy abelia 'Kaleidoscope' or Sasanqua camellia 'Shishi Gashira'.
Holly fern
× 3
Cyrtomium falcatum
Grass · Middle of bed · 1-gallon pot · 2 ft apart · grows 1.5–2 ft tall · Foliage plant
Listed as invasive in Hawaii, New Jersey, South Carolina and Texas in our table. Don't plant it there.
Can't find it? Use Autumn fern or Japanese painted fern 'Pictum'.
Heuchera villosa 'Caramel'
Filler · Middle of bed · 1-gallon pot · 1.5 ft apart · grows 1–1.5 ft tall · Aug–Sep
Can't find it? Use Chinese astilbe 'Visions' or Siberian bugloss 'Jack Frost'.
Geranium 'Gerwat' (Rozanne)
Filler · Middle of bed · 1-gallon pot · 2 ft apart · grows 1.5–2 ft tall · Jun–Oct
Can't find it? Use Siberian bugloss 'Jack Frost' or Cast iron plant.
Carex morrowii 'Ice Dance'
Edge · Edge of bed · 1-gallon pot · 1.3 ft apart · grows 0.75–1 ft tall · Foliage plant
Can't find it? Use Mondo grass or Variegated lilyturf 'Variegata' (invasive in North Carolina: don't plant it there).
Kinds
5
Plants
24
Coverage
88%
Mulch
9 bags
Mulch: 0.67 cu yd at 3 in deep (9 bags of 2 cu ft). Plants cover about 88% of the 72 sq ft bed when mature.
A shady bed in Nashville
Under 2 hours of direct summer sun, 12 × 6 ft.
12 × 6 ft · Zone 7b · Under 2 hours of sun · Classic
Ilex vomitoria 'Nana'
Structure · Back of bed · 3-gallon pot · 3.5 ft apart · grows 3–5 ft tall · Foliage plant
Can't find it? Use Gold dust aucuba 'Variegata' or Soft Caress mahonia 'Soft Caress'.
Liriope muscari 'Big Blue'
Grass · Front of bed · 1-gallon pot · 1 ft apart · grows 1–1.5 ft tall · Aug–Sep
Listed as invasive in North Carolina in our table. Don't plant it there.
Can't find it? Use Japanese painted fern 'Pictum' or Japanese sedge 'Evergold'.
Lamprocapnos spectabilis
Filler · Middle of bed · 1-gallon pot · 2 ft apart · grows 2–3 ft tall · Apr–Jun
Can't find it? Use Hosta 'Sum and Substance' or Hairy alumroot 'Caramel'.
Lenten rose
× 7
Helleborus × hybridus
Filler · Front of bed · 1-gallon pot · 1.5 ft apart · grows 1–1.5 ft tall · Feb–Apr
Can't find it? Use Chinese astilbe 'Visions' or Hairy alumroot 'Caramel'.
Mondo grass
× 16
Ophiopogon japonicus
Edge · Edge of bed · quart pot · 0.8 ft apart · grows 6–9 in tall · Foliage plant
Can't find it? Use Japanese sedge 'Ice Dance' or Japanese sedge 'Evergold'.
Kinds
5
Plants
44
Coverage
91%
Mulch
9 bags
Mulch: 0.67 cu yd at 3 in deep (9 bags of 2 cu ft). Plants cover about 91% of the 72 sq ft bed when mature.
Guides for zone 7
- Deer-resistant full-sun plants for zone 7, Southeast
- Dog-safe plants for a full-sun bed in zone 7
- Deer-resistant plants for a full-sun bed in zone 7
- Deer-resistant plants for a part-shade bed in zone 7
- Low-water plants for a full-sun bed in zone 7
- What to plant in a full-sun bed in zone 7
- What to plant in a part-shade bed in zone 7
- What to plant in a shady bed in zone 7
Questions and answers
- What hardiness zone is Nashville, Tennessee in?
- Central Nashville (ZIP 37203) is in zone 7b on the 2023 USDA map: the coldest night of an average winter falls between 5°F and 10°F. Suburbs can be half a zone colder.
- When is the last frost in Nashville?
- Typically around Apr 5 in spring and Oct 30 in fall. These are typical dates; any one year can be two weeks earlier or later.
- When should I plant shrubs and perennials in Nashville?
- In spring, mid-April to mid-May; in fall, late September to late October. Fall planting gives roots a cool, moist season to settle before summer.
- How many plants do I need for a 12 × 6 ft bed in Nashville?
- Our full-sun bed list for Nashville uses 43 plants of 5 kinds, plus 9 bags of mulch.
How this page was made
This page was generated from FloraVista's plant table by fixed rules: the rules engine composed each list for the city's 2023 USDA zone, its region's summers and its state's invasive lists. The frost dates and rainfall are approximate metro values. No person or chat model chose these plants, and no named expert has reviewed this page.
Data status: the plant table is awaiting review by a horticulturist. Check each plant with a local nursery or extension office before you buy.
Sources
- Missouri Botanical Garden Plant Finder, state extension services and the USDA PLANTS database (zones, size, sun, water, bloom, native range)
- ASPCA toxic and non-toxic plant lists (dog and cat toxicity)
- Rutgers NJAES and regional extension deer-resistance ratings
- State noxious-weed and invasive-plant lists and the Invasive Plant Atlas of the US
- Typical US garden-centre listings (pot size and price band)
- USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. Agricultural Research Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture. Data by the PRISM Climate Group, Oregon State University.
- ZIP code to state data: GeoNames (geonames.org), licensed under CC BY 4.0.
Generated . How FloraVista chooses plants
